In Australia, what is compulsory voting and what consequences may occur for not voting?

In Australia, what is compulsory voting and what consequences may occur for not voting?

• A. Australian citizens are not required to vote at federal elections.
• B. Eligible Australians must vote; non-voters may face a small fine or be required to explain non-voting unless exempt.
• C. Non-voters automatically are disqualified from all civil rights.
• D. Voting is compulsory only for residents of the capital city.

Answer: (B)